The CUET Biology syllabus holds significant importance in the Common university entrance test. It covers a wide range of topics that form the foundation of biological sciences.The Biology section of CUET evaluates a candidate’s knowledge and understanding of various biological concepts
A strong grasp of these concepts not only helps in scoring well in the exam but also lays the groundwork for a successful career in fields like medicine, biotechnology, environmental sciences, and more.
The CUET is a national-level examination conducted for admission into undergraduate and postgraduate programs offered by central universities in India.
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CUET aims to provide a standardized platform for students to apply for multiple courses in different central universities through a single examination.
It helps streamline the admission process and provides students with a wider range of options to choose from. The test is designed to evaluate the candidates’ aptitude, knowledge, and skills in specific subjects or fields of study.
By appearing in the CUET, students can apply for programs such as Bachelor’s degrees, integrated Bachelor’s-Master’s programs, postgraduate programs and other research-based courses offered by the participating central universities.
CUET Biology Syllabus 2024 Overview
The CUET Biology syllabus can be broadly divided into five units: Reproduction, Genetics and Evaluation, Biology and Human Well-being, Biotechnology Applications, Ecology and environment.
CUET Biology Syllabus Unit Wise
There will be one Question Paper which will have 50 questions out of which 40 questions need to be attempted. Each unit covers various topics that we will explore in detail.
| UNIT | Topics | Sub Topics |
| Reproduction | Reproduction in organisms
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Reproduction, a characteristic feature fall organisms for continuation of species; Modes of reproduction – Asexual and sexual; Asexual reproduction; Modes- Binary fission, sporulation, budding, gemmule, fragmentation; vegetative propagation in plants. |
| Sexual reproduction in flowering plants | Flower structure; Development of male and female gametophytes; Pollination–types, agencies and examples; Outbreedings devices; Pollen-Pistil interaction; Double fertilization; Post fertilization events– Development of endosperm and embryo, Development of seed and formation of fruit; Special modes– apomixis, parthenocarpy, polyembryony; Significance of seed and fruit formation. | |
| Human Reproduction | Male and female reproductive systems; Microscopic anatomy of testis and ovary; Gametogenesis- spermatogenesis & oogenesis; Menstrual cycle; Fertilisation, embryo development upto blastocyst formation, implantation; Pregnancy and placenta formation (Elementary idea); Parturition (Elementary idea); Lactation (Elementary idea). | |
| Reproductive health: | Need for reproductive health and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases(STD); Birth control- Need and Methods, Contraception and Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP); Amniocentesis; Infertility and assisted reproductive technologies – IVF, ZIFT, GIFT (Elementary idea for general awareness). | |
| Genetics and Evolution | Heredity and variation | Mendelian Inheritance; Deviations from Mendelism– Incomplete dominance, Co-dominance, Multiple alleles and Inheritance of blood groups, Pleiotropy; Elementary idea of polygenic inheritance; Chromosome theoryofinheritance; Chromosomesandgenes;Sexdetermination–Inhumans,birds, honeybee; Linkage and crossing over; Sex linked inheritance- Haemophilia, Colour blindness; Mendelian disorders in humans– Thalassemia; Chromosomal disorders in humans; Down’s syndrome, Turner’sand Klinefelter’s syndromes. |
| Molecular Basis of Inheritance | Search for genetic material and DNA as genetic material; Structure of DNA and RNA; DNA packaging; DNA replication; Central dogma; Transcription, genetic code, translation; Gene expression and regulation– Lac Operon; Genome and human genome project; DNA fingerprinting. | |
| Evolution | Origin of life; Biological evolution and evidences for biological evolution (Paleontological, comparative anatomy, embryology and molecular evidence); Darwin’s contribution, Modern Synthetic theory of Evolution; Mechanism of evolution– Variation (Mutation and Recombination) and Natural Selection with examples, types of natural selection;Geneflowandgeneticdirft;Hardy-Weinberg’sprinciple;Adaptive Radiation; Human evolution.
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| Biology and Human Welfare | Health and Disease | : Pathogens; parasites causing human diseases (Malaria, Filariasis, Ascariasis, Typhoid, Pneumonia, common cold, amoebiasis, ring worm); Basic concepts of immunology–vaccines;Cancer, HIV and AIDs; Adolescence, drug and alcohol abuse |
| Improvement in food production | Plant breeding, tissue culture, single cell protein, Biofortification; Apiculture and Animal husbandry. | |
| Microbes in human welfare | In household food processing, industrial production, sewage treatment, energy generation and asbio control agents and biofertilizers.
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| Biotechnology and Its Applications | Principles and process of Biotechnology | Genetic engineering (Recombinant DNA technology).
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| Application of Biotechnology in health and agriculture | Human insulin and vaccine production, genetherapy; Genetically modified organisms- Bt crops;Transgenic Animals; Biosafety issues– Biopiracy and patents. | |
| Ecology and environment | Organisms and environment | Habitat and niche; Population and ecological adaptations; Populationinteractions– mutualism, competition, predation, parasitism; Population attributes–growth, birth rate and death rate, age distribution. |
| Ecosystems | Patterns, components; productivity and decomposition; Energy flow; Pyramids of number, biomass, energy; Nutrient cycling (carbon and phosphorous); Ecological succession; EcologicalServices– Carbon fixation, pollination, oxygenrelease.
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| Biodiversity and its conservation | Concept of Biodiversity; Patterns of Biodiversity; Importance of Biodiversity; Loss of Biodiversity; Biodiversity conservation; Hotspots, endangered organisms, extinction, Red Data Book, biosphere reserves, National parks and sanctuaries | |
| Environmental issues | Air pollution and its control; Water pollution and its control;Agrochemicals and their effects; Solid waste management; Radioactive waste management; Greenhouse effect and global warming; Ozone depletion; Deforestation; Any three case studiesas success stories addressing environmental issues. |
Refer : CUET Biology Question Paper
CUET Biology Syllabus : Preparation Tips
- It is essential to have a clear understanding of the CUET Biology syllabus. The syllabus covers a wide range of topics, including cell biology, genetics, ecology, plant physiology, and human physiology.
- It is advisable to familiarize yourself with the syllabus and create a study plan accordingly.
- A well-structured study plan is the foundation of successful preparation. It helps you organize your time effectively and ensures comprehensive coverage of all topics.
- Choosing the right study resources plays a crucial role in your preparation. Opt for reliable and best books for CUET Preparation that cover the entire CUET Biology syllabus
- During your study sessions, develop effective note-taking techniques to enhance your understanding and retention of important concepts.
- Take concise and organized notes, highlighting key points and using diagrams or flowcharts when necessary.
- Regular practice is essential to excel in the CUET Biology examination. Set aside dedicated time for solving sample papers and mock tests. This will familiarize you with the exam format, improve your speed, and enhance your problem-solving skills.
- When faced with multiple-choice questions, it’s important to approach them strategically. Read the questions carefully, eliminating obviously incorrect options.
Check Also: Why CUET is Important?
CUET Biology Preparation Books 2024
Check Below books For CUET Preparation for Biology
- NCERT Biology textbooks (Class 11 and 12)
- “Biology: Objective Question Bank” by Dinesh Publications
In conclusion, the CUET biology syllabus covers a wide range of topics that encompass the fascinating world of life and its processes. From reproduction and genetics to human well-being, biotechnology applications, and ecology and environment, students will explore the intricate workings of living organisms and their interactions with the world around them.
By immersing themselves in these subjects and acquiring a comprehensive understanding, aspiring students can excel in the CUET exam and pave the way for a successful career in the field of biology.
Check Also: CUET Exam Pattern 2024
CUET Biology Syllabus FAQs
Q: Are there any specific chapters from NCERT Biology textbooks covered in CUET?
A:Yes, CUET Biology syllabus often includes topics from NCERT Biology textbooks of classes 11 and 12. It is advisable to refer to these textbooks for thorough preparation.
Q: How many units are included CUET Biology Syllabus?
A: The CUET Biology Syllabus is consist of five units which is explained in the article in detailed form.
Q:How many question should be attempted from CUET Biology question paper??
A: There are 50 Question out of which 40 question need to be attempted.
Q: How can I get CUET Biology Syllabus pdf ?
A: CUET Biology Syllabus is available on official Website of CUET ie cuet.samarth.ac.in.
Q: Is Biotechnology a significant part of the CUCET Biology syllabus?
A: Yes, Biotechnology is a significant part of the CUET Biology syllabus. Students should be familiar with topics such as Principles and process of Biotechnology and Application of Biotechnology in health and agriculture.